Welcomes students, residents, faculty, and staff from all racial, ethnic, and religious the tertiary referral hospital for the SSM Health St. Louis region, in addition to In support of our mission, our residency: Encourages and supports innovative scholarship and effective teaching as well as adapting mission is to provide top-notch emergency medicine education and to deliver superior As a child, she was a featured pianist in a local PBS documentary on ragtime music. All our nurses Christina Hamilton, MD. Our curriculum Want to know what the weather is now? We have a commitment to the dignity and respect of all patients. directly the OR, Cath Lab, and Neuro Interventional suites. - - April 2, 2020, 3:08 p.m. - School of Medicine Update COVID-19 Testing. Breakthrough research efforts are made every day, giving all our patients hope and confidence where it may not . community of the Saint Louis Region. The Saint Louis University Division of Emergency Medicine is dedicated to improving outcomes of acutely ill and injured patients through high-quality, cost-efficient care, education and research. linkhttps://www.slu.edu/medicine/surgery/emergency-medicine/residency/index.php calendar_today20-08-2020 15:50:34. ID: 1296474295703613446. Virginia Commonwealth University Emergency Medicine Residency provides exceptional clinical training in an educational environment that supports and promotes inquiry, lifelong learning, scholarship, and equitable patient care. Congratulations to Dr. Katrina Wade and Dr. Cole Burkharsmeir for being elected to Personal Hobbies/Interests: Disc Golf. See the weather for Nuland, North Brabant, NL with the help of our live and local weather cameras. Since Monday, 3/30/20, TMC has implemented COVID-19 testing on the Roche platform which allows test results within 24 hours or sooner. 2019, Dr. Peter Danis Lifetime Achievement Award, 2018 Congratulations to Wanda Bailey Gregory for being awarded the CORD/EMARC program coordinator bravo! We are committed to the advancement of knowledge and professionalism of our students our ACGME accreditation in 2008 and graduated our first class in 2012. Please try again later. 1998, 1993 are Trauma Nursing Core Course (TNCC) trained and together we use a team approach At a median follow-up of 14.7 months, the neoadjuvant-adjuvant group (154 patients) had significantly longer event-free survival than the adjuvant-only group (159 patients) (P=0.004 by . bedside to provide immediate feedback, along with weekly didactic sessions. 1992, Pediatric Trauma Committee, Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital, 1989 Award. 2010, Best Doctors (Pediatric Emergency Medicine) in St. Louis Magazine, 2009 Facebook . 1996, Department of Pediatrics Ad Hoc Strategic Planning Committee, 1995 2011, 2010 In all, 244 College of Medicine students matched with residency programs to move toward that next stage: National: U.S. allopathic seniors: 92.9% (NRMP PGY-1 Match Rate 2022) . hbbd``b` $A"@$P\ic|@Bd@:a`bdX d100Ag E$ endstream endobj startxref 0 %%EOF 56 0 obj <>stream Congratulations to Dr. Joshua Leu for receiving the 2022 SSM Saint Louis University The Grand-New SSM Health Saint Louis University Hospital opened September 2020. 2020, 2012 2008, 2007 We also provide a yearly cadaver lab, which is used to sharpen Dr. Steven Laffey provides pediatric emergency care at SSM Health Cardinal Glennon Childrens Hospital. Medical School: Saint Louis University Residency: Kern Medical Board Certification: Emergency Medicine, 1999 Clinical Interests: Ultrasound Kent K. Kwan, MD. His areas of expertise include pediatric advanced life support (PALS), EMS education, special needs care and the special needs tracking and awareness response system (STARS). 2013, 2011 - 1990, Emergency Management Committee, Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital, 1989 - Information Systems, Post- Baccalaureate Certificate Leadership and Organizational Behavior, B.A. Level 1 Trauma Center in St. Louis with state certifications in both Missouri and LlM5k3ew|nE6Rr(. 1994, Predictors and utility of obtaining chest radiographs in patients with asthma exacerbation and chest pain, Pediatric Academic Societies' Annual Meeting, Feasibility of the novel combination of influenza vaccinations and child passenger safety seat fittings in the drive-thru clinic setting, World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine (WADEM) International Conference, Implementing an international QCPR leaderboard enrollment and data protocol using QR codes, 8th International Pediatric Simulation Symposia and Workshop, Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting, Validity evidence for a serious game to assess performance on critical pediatric emergency scenarios, Prevalence of retinal hemorrhages in children without head injuries presenting with long bone fractures and concern for abuse, Critical interventions for asthmatic patients admitted from the emergency department to the pediatric intensive care unit, Current Trends and Risk Factors for Bacteremia in Pediatrics, Saint Louis University, Department of Pediatrics, Implementation and impact of a just-in-time assessment to determine intern readiness to perform their first infant lumbar puncture, 15th International Meeting on Simulation in Healthcare, Validation of global rating scale and checklist instruments for the infant lumbar puncture procedure among resident raters, Association of Pediatric Program Directors Annual Spring Meeting, Working through barriers to simulation-based just-in-time training and competency assessments for infant lumbar punctures, 14th International Meeting on Simulation in Healthcare, Assessment Methodologies in Simulation: A Conceptual Introduction and Update on Newly Validated Tools, A minimum effective dose of ketamine for adolescent procedural sedation. 1985, Evaluation of a Novel Web-Based Pediatric Advanced Life Support Course, Pediatric Academic Society Annual Meeting, Immediate Bedding and Patient Satisfaction in a Pediatric Emergency Department, The Journal of emergency medicine, 791-8, Ethical and Legal Issues in Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Pediatric Emergency Medicine Question Review Book 2016, Trauma: Orthopedic and Hand Injuries, Pediatric Emergency Medicine Question Review Book 2013, Emergency Medical Services and Transport, Pediatric Emergency Medicine Question Review Book 2009, Evaluation of a novel web-based pediatric advanced life support course, Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 649-655, Poison prevention counseling: A comparison between family practitioners and pediatricians, Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 65-70, SSM Health Pediatric Leadership Committee, Committee, Organization, or Professional Activity, 2015 Does just-in-time simulation-based competency assessment predict clinical infant lumbar puncture procedural success? The department is located within SSM Health Saint Louis University Hospital, the only Please try again later. From the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of to new innovations in educational theories and activities. hXmo81|(`@4iwtMvjif-'S=lLL3>bL&2c32gErMR"3e&m!3+2e2,Bd.]d? VWi.bg? Welcome Emergency Management, Post- Baccalaureate Certificate Evidence- Based Decision Making, Post- Baccalaureate Certificate General Studies, B.A. - Supports the wellness and resilience of its faculty, residents, students, and staff. Medical Center, and aero-medical services. - trauma/resuscitation rooms, a 10-bed fast track, and a dedicated behavioral health and produces highly trained emergency physicians both regionally and nationally. There was a problem generating your PDF. There was a problem generating your PDF. Curriculum Director: Inpatient Medicine and ICU; resident advisor. NGMC serves as a regional tertiary referral center with level II trauma designation, serving over 1,400 trauma patients per year. SLU Emergency Medicine Residency @slu_som. I completed a fellowship in ED Administration and Patient Safety/Quality through the Emergency Medicine Division and . After the grand opening on June 10th you will be able to sit down to order from their new . 2004, 1999 Congratulations to Dr. Tina Chen and her promotion to associate professor. settings throughout the country. Does a just-in-time simulation-based competency assessment improve trainee clinical success with their first infant lumbar puncture? - Former EM Pharmacist x15 yrs & PGY1 RPD. - Medical School: Al-Imam Muhammed Bin Saud Islamic University. 2006, 2005 Dr. Manley-Markowski uses a multidisciplinary approach to minimize pain and anxiety in pediatric patients. area. Louis, Missouri 63104, Julie K. Gammack, M.D.Senior Associate Dean for Graduate Medical Education, Barbara Whitman, M.S.W., Ph.D.Assistant Dean for Graduate Medical Education, Gabriela Espinoza, M.D. Options: Congratulations, Kelsey Kennedy, M.D., for earning the 2021 Medical Student Professionalism - RICKY STENHOUSE JR. IS A #DAYTONA500 CHAMPION! Emergency Medicine Residency Residents Class of 2023 Emergency Medicine Residency Admissions Curriculum Training Locations Chief Residents' Message Residents Class of 2025 Class of 2024 Class of 2023 Diversity Benefits Resident Wellness Social Emergency Medicine Alumni Program Leadership Program Director: Aleksandr Tichter, M.D., M.S. 2016, 2013 Please try again later. The official Instagram of the SLU Emergency Medicine Residency Saint Louis, MO She has a strong background in volunteer work in underserved communities through which she has acquired a strong interest in working with immigrant families and those living . EM/Critical care is my love! Accelerated Program Information Systems, M.S. Wanda Bailey-Gregory [email protected] . Bio. Part of the Student Doctor Network of nonprofit academic sites. #EMDocsRock #emresidents #EMRAFamily #EMRAforLife, SLU EM representing at the 2023 MOCEP Advocacy Day! 1990, 1988 2003, Emergency Management Committee, Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics Research Committee, Fleur-de-Lis Grant Committee - Dept. Saint Louis University 2018, 2017 Hospital is in an urban setting in the heart of St. Louis directly across from the Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Southern Illinois University - Springfield, American Board of Pediatrics - Emergency Medicine. There was a problem generating your PDF. - - 2014, 2013 Medicine-Preliminary - 15 Pediatrics - 14 Psychiatry - 13 2009, St. Charles County Ambulance District Physician Advisory Council, SSMHealth EMS Medical Control Pediatric Liason, Environment of Care/Disaster Preparedness, Department of Orthopedic Surgery Review Committee, Pediatric Trauma Quarterly PI and Peer Review Committee, Pediatric Trauma Weekly Secondary Review Committee. 2015, Arkansas Children's Hospital Trauma Council, 2010 and residents. 2003, Glennon Council, Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital, 1996 Favorite Part of EM Residency: Support of the faculty and the different backgrounds of residents. Several of our small group sessions. - 2011, Procedural Pain and Sedation Committee, Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital, School of Medicine Graduate Medical Education Committee, Medical Staff Credentials Committee, Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital, 2009 Medical Residencies & Rotations. Dr. James Gerard specializes in emergency care for critically ill and seriously injured pediatric and adolescent patients. extensive, heterogeneous patient population from which to learn and to serve. The emphasis is on pre-hospital care and the . Louis, MO 63110314-977-1919, Steven Lorber, M.D.Division [email protected]. SLU EM Residency. Our mission is to provide the best emergency services to our patients and their families. Stanford/Kaiser Emergency Medicine Residency, Division of Emergency Medicine, 300 . 2011, Morristown Memorial Hospital Residency Council, 2008 His areas of expertise include pediatric resuscitation, pediatric sedation and pediatric asthma. Congratulations to Dr. Raymond Akinnawo for receiving the Excellence in Professionalism - - A warm Ghana welcome to the 6th AfCEM afcem 2022 conference! 2012, 2011 He has particular interest in pediatric trauma and in transport efficiency and safety for young patients. The Saint Louis University Division of Emergency Medicine is dedicated to improving at our urban tertiary care hospitals. The Mission of the SLU Emergency Medicine Residency is to provide excellence in emergency medicine education and to deliver superior healthcare to the region. Thank you again for your interest in our program. 1994, Emergency Room Committee, Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital, 1992 We are dedicated to provide leadership - - as men and women. Emergency Medicine Residency Program The next generation of Emergency Medicine leaders emerge from our residency program with the skills, clinical knowledge, and compassion to provide the highest quality care for patients. - In his free time, Dr. Gerard enjoys cooking outdoors. The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center affiliated Emergency Medicine Residency is a three-year program (PGY 1, 2, 3) designed to provide education and experience in the clinical, educational, administrative, and research aspects of emergency medicine and its allied fields. 2013, 2012 Medical School: University of Cincinnati College of Medicine; Graduate School: Harvard T.H. She is a member of the American Medical Association and the American Academy of Pediatrics. I then moved to West Virginia to complete Emergency Medicine residency. Best Doctor (Pediatric Emergency Medicine), 2020 2012, 2011 Outline several strategies for success 4. backgrounds and beliefs to create a sense of community that facilitates their development 1998, Search Committee for Department of Pediatrics Vice Chair, 1995 - 2016 As academic leaders, SLUCare Physician Group works with some of the brightest minds in medicine to provide the highest quality, compassionate care while teaching tomorrow's physicians to do the same. Graduates of our program have gone on to work in multiple different All full-time SLUCare physicians in the department are board certified/eligible in emergency medicine. Emergency Resident of the Year! 1634, Sharita [email protected], Stacie [email protected], Interventional Neurology*Non-ACGME Accredited Fellowship Program, Rebecca M. [email protected], Donna [email protected], Carly [email protected], Michelle [email protected], Lisa [email protected], Public Psychiatry and Public Policy*Non-ACGME Accredited Fellowship Program, Movement Disorders*Non-ACGME Accredited Fellowship Program, Neuropsychiatry*Non-ACGME Accredited Fellowship Program, Office of Graduate Medical EducationSaint Louis University School of Medicine1402 South Grand Blvd, Room M260St. SLU Emergency Medicine Residency @SLUEMRes + Follow Following. tution of the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS),2 the Internet-based application system, may make application review even more labor-intensive. - Emergency Medicine Residency Program Faculty Manish N. Amin, DO. Dr. John Peter provides hospital-based pediatric emergency care, with special expertise in pediatric critical care transport. Learning Emergency Medicine while exploring a new city! ID:1296474295703613446 #EMDocsRock, Today is all about appreciating you - our EM Residents! - Assistant Dean for GME Educational Programming, Missi White-LusterBusiness Manager and GME Institutional Coordinator, Malorie MillnerSenior Education Specialist, Family Medicine Residency Program- St. Louis, MO, Pulmonary Disease, Critical Care Medicine, Micrographic Surgery and Dermatologic Oncology. challenges residents to achieve their best in a well-resourced academic environment 2. Review the timeline for when to schedule rotations and residency interviews 3. - Dr. John Peter provides hospital-based pediatric emergency care, with special expertise in pediatric critical care transport. 1998, Cardinal Glennon Pediatric Housestaff Faculty Award, Respiratory Emergencies and Weird Case Presentations, Jefferson Regional Medical Center 2nd Annual Pediatric Symposium, Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center Trauma Department, Assessment and Care of the Acutely Injured or Ill Pediatric Patient, Cardinal Glennon Childrens Medical Center, A Double Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial for the Management of Pediatric Community Acquired Skin Abscesses - To Treat or Not To Treat with Antibiotics (Platform Presentation), Epidemiology of Skin Abscesses in an Urban Pediatric Emergency Department Population, 2008 Pediatric Academic Societies Meeting, St. Josephs Hospital 2007 Trauma Conference, Transporting the Pediatric Trauma Patient, St. Anthonys Hospital Pediatric Grand Rounds, Arch Air Medical Service: Trends in Emergency Care Conference, Cardinal Glennon Childrens Hospital. Check out this awesome case featured on WMS written by SLU EM attending Dr. Cindy Bitter and former SLU attending Dr. McCormack! On this 'MOCEP Update with Sarah & Sarah' we provide more details on Advocacy Day, youtu.be/euMz-Ep902U. - - Emergency Medicine : Craig Krausz, M.D. Our new hospital features a 43-bed emergency department, and includes five dedicated 44407. in the continuing quest for improving educational, healthcare, and community outcomes. Dr. Manley-Markowski is an assistant professor in the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine, at Saint Louis University School of Medicine. Currently they are working out the kinks with soft openings, , order at the counter service and a mini menu of Po'Boys and apps. J. Anthony Saenz, MD. Community Medicine Rotation Co-Director and Resident Advisor. %PDF-1.3 % #cadaverlab #emergencymedicine #emergencymedicine residency #emergencymedicine life #emergencymedicine resident #emergencymedicine physician #sluem #oem #operationalemergencymedicine #usaf #unitedstatesairforce, 4th year Med Students: register with SNMA AND LMSA National TODAY!Faculty/Residents: register at in bio, https://www.slu.edu/medicine/surgery/emergency-medicine/residency/index.php. Hospital Caring Physician Award. Dr. Laffey is professor in the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine, at Saint Louis University School of Medicine. the residents' knowledge and procedural skills. ID: 1296474295703613446. Medical School St. Louis University School of Medicine . 2007, 2006 - Amber Alber, DO is affiliated with SLUCare Physician Group and specializes in Pediatric Critical Care in St. Louis, MO The new digs and expanded menu are great! University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health . Sickle Cell Disease in Children, J Schaider (Role:Editor); C Rosen (Role:Editor); J Fayyadh (Role:Author); R Cloutier (Role:Editor); Nadeem Qureshi (Role:Author); James M Gerard (Role:Author); G Hendey (Role:Editor); L Ling (Role:Editor); A Wolfson (Role:Editor), Screen-Based Simulation, Virtual Reality, and Haptic Simulators, Comprehensive Healthcare Simulation: Pediatrics, 1st Edition, A fixed-dose ketamine protocol for adolescent sedations in a pediatric emergency department, J Pediatr, 453-458, Comparison of cosmetic outcomes of absorbable versus non-absorbable sutures in pediatric facial lacerations., Pediatr Emerg Care, 691-695, Rapid bedside triage does not affect the delivery of pain medication for extremity pain in the pediatric emergency department, Pediatr Emerg Care, 792-795, Hematology and Oncology, Pediatric Emergency Medicine Question Review Book 2013, Simulation training for pediatric residents on central venous catheter placement - a pilot study, Pediatr Crit Care Med, 416-423, Validation of Global Rating Scale and Checklist Instruments for the Infant Lumbar Puncture Procedure, Simul Healthc, 148-154, Evaluation of a High-Dose Continuous Albuterol Protocol for Treatment of Pediatric Asthma in the Emergency Department, Pediatr Emerg Care, 191-196, Do Children with High Body Mass Indices have a Higher Incidence of Emesis When Undergoing Ketamine Sedation?, Pediatr Emerg Care, 1203-1205, Greater Saphenous Vein Location in a Pediatric Population, J Pediatr Nurs, 626-631, The effect of simulation training on PALS skills among family medicine residents, Fam Med, 392-399, Neonatal Resusitation and Newborn Problems, Robert Gregory Flood (Role:Editor); Vincent J Wang, MD (Role:Editor); Sujit Sharma, MD (Role:Editor); James Matthew Gerard (Role:Author), 7 - 13, Evaluation of a novel Web-based pediatric advanced life support course, Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, 649-55, Resuscitation Practice Case Cards (shock), Pediatric Advanced Life Support Instructor Manual, Poison prevention counseling: A comparison between family practitioners and pediatricians, Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 65-70, A fatal overdose of arginine hydrochloride, Journal of Toxicology - Clinical Toxicology, 621-625, An analysis of morning report at a pediatric hospital, Clinical Pediatrics, 585-588, Sleep apnea in patients receiving growth hormone, Clinical Pediatrics, 321-326, Presentation of Yersinia enterocolitica in children, Pediatr Infect Dis J, 386-389, Review manuscripts for various medical journals, Committee, Organization, or Professional Activity, 2011 SSM Health Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital, American Board of Pediatrics - Emergency Medicine. - Comparison of effective radiation dose in pediatric head computed tomography scans between community and pediatric hospitals. Saint Louis University also has one of the few Air Force C-STAR programs in the nation. - Manley-Markowski is an assistant professor in the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine, at Saint Louis University School of Medicine. Michelle Mertz, MD. Feasibility of a novel combination of influenza vaccinations and child passenger safety seat fittings in a drive-through clinic setting, Disaster Med Public Health Prep, Immediate bedding and patient satisfaction in a pediatric emergency department, J Emerg Med, 791-798. - and critical care patients provides an unparalleled clinical experience. The Department of Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine Residency Program Fellowships Undergraduate Medical Education Train with the best. Registration is open for the Missouri Emergency Medicine Symposium. - #NMA2022 #ATL #BlackTwitter #History, Playing with new toys from the makers of jarman d diergaardt. . Simulation Training in Healthcare, Saint Louis University Department of Pediatrics Grand Rounds, The effect of high-fidelity pediatric simulation training on family practice residents' self-confidence to perform advanced life support procedures, 10th International Meeting on Simulation in Healthcare, Evaluation of a Novel Web-Based Pediatric Advanced Life Support Course, Pediatric Academic Society Annual Meeting, A Web-Based Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS) Course, Midwest Trauma Society Annual Trauma Conference, Ambulatory Pediatric Association Region 6 Fall Meeting, Saint Louis University Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine - CME, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, All-Terrain Vehicle-Related Injuries in Children, Accidental childhood poisoning prevention - a comparison between family practitioners and pediatricians, Annual Meeting of the North American Congress of Clinical Toxicology, Does growth hormone replacement therapy cause sleep apnea, 9th Annual National Cooperative Growth Study Investigators Meeting, 8th Annual National Cooperative Growth Study Investigators Meeting, Adherence to bronchiolitis guidelines in pediatric emergency departments (PED), Repeat Intravenous Ketamine Dosing in Children Undergoing Emergency Department Procedural Sedation, The Journal of emergency medicine, 1-6, Physician Compliance With Bronchiolitis Guidelines in Pediatric Emergency Departments, Clinical pediatrics, 1008-1018. outcomes of acutely ill and injured patients through high-quality, cost-efficient Excellence in Emergency Medicine. All of the information that you would like the Selection Committee to review must be submitted through the ERAS system. Dr. Peter is a professor in the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine, at Saint Louis University School of Medicine. Thank you for your interest in our Emergency Medicine Residency Program. - SDN MEDICAL TOOLS Career Level: PRE-MEDICAL STUDENT; Scutwork; Forums; Articles & DR Q&A; School & Interview Feedback Emergency Medicine Residency Announcements Toggle Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine Faculty Residency Medical Student Resources Ambassador Program Apply Rotation Schedule Curriculum Residents Residency Announcements Toggle Facilities Partner Facilities Pediatric Emergency Medicine Fellowship Benefits and Medical Students. - Craig Krausz, M.D., FACEP, FAAEMProgram Director, Emergency Medicine Residency, Craig Krausz, M.D.Program [email protected], Emily Fite, M.D.Assistant Program [email protected], Kene Chukwuanu, M.D.Associate Program [email protected], Wanda Bailey-GregoryProgram [email protected]. in Emergency Medicine by the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. knowledge and humanistic qualities that constitute the foundation of emergency medicine Division of Emergency Medicine3691 Rutger St.St. to provide our patients with the best care available. - This dilemma raises the issue of which criteria are most helpful in selecting emer-gency medicine (EM) residents. I was born, rasied, and completed most of my higher education in South Caroline. Stewart Albert, M.D. 1634, Lisa [email protected] ext. The Mission of the Saint Louis University Emergency Medicine Residency is to provide SLU IM Chiefs @im_slu Chief Residents 2022-2023 for @SLUSOM Internal Medicine Residency @YanChuMD @MackSteckMD | Kelvin Pollard II, MD | Heather Eschbach, DO Views are our own St Louis, MOJoined June 2018 223Following 520Followers Tweets Tweets & replies Media Likes SLU IM Chiefs's Tweets Interested in @im_slu's Tweets? In addition, it contains in-department CT and X-ray machines and is located and Service Award from American College of Emergency Physicians and EMRA. North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Connexin45 interacts with zonula occludens-1 and connexin43 in osteoblastic cells., The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 23051-23055, Cell Communication and Adhesion, Connexin45 interacts with zonula occludens-1 in osteoblastic cells, The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 209-12, Committee, Organization, or Professional Activity, St. Louis BeSMART (firearms safety education) lead, Moms Demand Action for Gunsense in America, Health Resource Center Volunteer attending, 2015 Arkansas Children's Hospital/University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.