Finally, in 904 A.D. it was captured by the Saracens, who, after slaughtering a great number of the inhabitants and burning a considerable portion of the city, sailed away carrying with them 22,000 captives, young men, women and children. Paul in Berea. Book your trip in Thessaloniki with Greeka! 1 What sad result must be expected by all who proclaim unpopular truth? The Jews from Thessalonica followed and persecuted them ( Acts 17:10-13 ). There will be a union of opposing elements against them; for however diverse from each other different organizations may be in their sentiments and religious faith, their forces are united in trampling under foot the fourth commandment in the law of God. This map shows the coast of Asia Minor and islands, including Lesbos. I Thessalonians 2:18. The map shows, to the southeast, the most famous Greek theater, the Theatre of Dionysus, the site of which was in use until late Roman times from the 6th century B.C., when it was used as an orchestra. And he came to Ephesus, and left them there (Acts 18:18 - 19). Javierfv1212 (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Appii Forum, Puteoli, Rhegium, Rome, Syracuse, Three Taverns Roman cities Paul travels through on his way to trial in Rome (Acts 28:12 - 15). Athens (Acts 17:16-34) While Paul was waiting for Silas and Timothy in Athens, he was deeply troubled on seeing that the city was full of statues of the Greek gods. Just like the church in Thessalonica, many churches today are planted in . It is true that in the Greek world of previous centuries, many women, especially high-status women, had led cloistered, hidden lives. Antioch (Syria)Place where believers in Jesus are first called Christians (Acts 11:26). By time of Paul, Athens was still a center of learning, but with none of its former wealth or glory (Encyclopedia of the Bible). Bible s. The cheapest way to get from Thessalonki to Berea costs only $655, and the quickest way takes just 19 hours. This map displays the empire from Macedonia in Europe, the Indus River, Syria, and Egypt. Translator was Kenmayer/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 1.0. Distance calculations Rome had conquered it in the Third Century B.C., and then a Roman army had looted the city in 85 B.C. Now known as the modern Avlida, the Greeks often got together in this area to set sail to Troy and bring back Helen. Note that you can see Byzantium (Constantinople) on this map. (3) (Berea); A place mentioned in 1 Maccabees 9:4. Paul and Silas came to Berea from Thessalonica which they had been forced by an uproar to leave, and preached in the synagogue to the Jews, many of whom believed after a candid examination of the apostolic message in the light of their Scriptures (Acts 17:10, 11). by Attic and Ionian Greek colonists. Acts 17:34. N.S. The Black Sea is to the east of most of Greece. This proves that the politarchs were six in number, and it is a curious coincidence that in it occur the names Sosipater, Gaius and Secundus, which are berate by three Macedonian converts, of whom the first two were probably Thessalonians, the last certainly.4. For that reason, an overland route was a crucial alternative. What Made Philippi Special to Apostle Paul. Among them the most famous is the inscription engraved on the arch which stood at the western end of the main street of Salonica and was called the Vardar Gate. An important metropolis by the Roman period, Thessalonica was the second largest and wealthiest city of the Byzantine Empire. The calculated flying distance from Berea to Athens is equal to 141 miles which is equal to 227 km.. Paul and Silas fled from Thessalonica to Berea. This is the period described in Homer's "Iliad" and "Odyssey.". If the people of our time would follow the example of the noble Bereans, in searching the Scriptures daily, and in comparing the messages brought to them with what is there recorded, there would be thousands loyal to Gods law where there is one today. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88. Berea sat at the base of Mount Bermius, which is part of the Vermio Mountains and provides an ample supply of water for the city and the region. To the west, the Greeks established colonies in and near Italy. Silas? Arabia, Damascus Nor did I go up to Jerusalem to those who were apostles before me; but I went away into Arabia, and returned again to Damascus (Galatians 1:17). It consisted, in great part, of art worship, and a round of dissipating amusement and festivities. The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. The most improtant archaoelogical, religious and cultural destinations along with several museums and monuments are available. Ida sacred to her in Anatolia. He found at Thessalonica a synagogue of the Jews, in which for three successive Sabbaths he preached the gospel, basing his message upon the types and prophecies of the Old Testament Scriptures (Acts 17:2, 3). This was the period of Solon and Draco in Athens. Note: The unbelieving Jews of Thessalonica, filled with jealousy and hatred of the apostles, and not content with having driven them from their labors among the Thessalonians, followed them to Berea, and again stirred up the excitable passions of the lower class to do them violence. This ancient region and Roman province in the Balkans was known as Moesia. ThoughtCo. What reasoning did Paul use in his appeal? Berea was located about 70 kilometers (43 miles) southwest of Thessalonica. It was an important communication and trade center, located at the junction of the great Egnatian Way and the road leading north . Paul began traveling on this highway after crossing the Aegean Sea from Troas, in Asia Minor, to reach Macedonia. In 362, Athens took over again. , Some who prided themselves upon the extent of their intellectual culture entered into conversation with him. Because of Thessalonica's importance during the early . Berea was a place of momentary refuge, an accidental stop along Paul's missionary journey. In my last post I wrapped up the word studies for the chapter. probably refers to another place of the same name, but an inscription (Inscr Graec, II, 5, 296i) proves its existence at the end of the 4th century B.C., and it is twice mentioned by Polybius (xxvii0.8; xxviii.8). Alternatively, KTEL Thessalonikis operates a bus from Athens to Thessaloniki Monastiriou every 3 hours. . Thessaloniki Map - Macedonia, Greece - Mapcarta Balkans Greece Northern Greece Macedonia Thessaloniki Thessaloniki is the capital of the region of Central Macedonia, Greece, and is, at about one million inhabitants, the second largest city in the country. Thessalonica was a major port, and like Philippi, located on the east-west Egnatian highway, and thus an important centre of trade by land and by sea: Position and Name:One of the chief towns of Macedonia from Hellenistic times down to the present day. From Berea, Paul went to Athens. The account of Paul and Silas in this location is recorded in Acts 17:10-15. Goodspeed, George Stephen, 1860-1905/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. It may be identical with BEEROTH (which see) in Benjamin, a Hivite town, 8 miles North of Jerusalem, or with the modern Birez-Zait, 1 1/2 miles Northwest of Jifneh.W. There were converts in all three of these cities in which Paul preached, but only in Thessalonica (as far as we can tell from Scripture) did a church take root. Yet the relative levels of restriction or freedom varied greatly . That is undoubtedly why Paul left the main road, traveling in a direction would-be pursuers would never guess. Through the years I have developed a passion for Bible study that has made my life richer and my relationship with God stronger. After bringing Paul to Athens, those escorting him returned to Berea, taking with them a command from Paul for Silas and Timothy to join him in Athens as soon as possible. All Cities Visited by Apostle Paul Large Map. Cenchrea, Ephesus And after Paul had remained there many days, he took leave of the brethren and sailed away to Syria, and with him Priscilla and Aquila. km. Syracuse was on the southeastern cape and the southern part of the east coast of Sicily. The Dacians occupied Dacia, a region north of the Danube later known as Romania. Various questions arise. Download story: Paul in Thessalonica and Berea. Gill is a Latinist, writer, and teacher of ancient history and Latin. Dissertatio geographica, Berlin, 1839; compare also the Histories of Gibbon and Finlay. As Paul looked upon the beauty and grandeur surrounding him, and saw the city crowded with idols, his spirit was stirred with jealousy for God, whom he saw dishonored on every side. In ancient times, Tiryns was located between Nafplion and Argos of eastern Peloponnese. Ernest Rhys (Editor), Kindle Edition, Amazon Digital Services LLC, March 30, 2011. The magistrates were duly alive to the seriousness of the accusation, but, since no evidence was forthcoming of illegal practices on the part of Jason or the other Christians, they released them on security (Acts 17:5-9). Whether Demas was a Thessalonian, as some have supposed, cannot be determined.5. Leaving Berea in haste, Paul traveled by sea to Athens (Acts 17:14-15), again just one step ahead of the envious and angry Jews of Thessalonica. This map of the Persian Empire shows the direction of Xenophon and the 10,000. Athens has mountains around it, including Aigaleo (west), Parnes (north), Pentelikon (northeast), and Hymettus (east). If you dont want to miss a thing, simply fill out your details below: Ancient Via Egnatia in Kavala (ancient Neapolis), Philipp Pilhofer, September 2011. FP Travel also services this route 3 times a week. Paul Preaches In Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts 17 Introduction: 1. However, you cant help but notice it as you study Pauls movements. Map_Macedonia_336_BC-es.svg: Marsyas (French original); Kordas (Spanish translation), derivative work: MinisterForBadTimes (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. Foreseeing further trouble if Paul should continue his work in the town, the converts sent Paul and Silas (and possibly Timothy also) by night to Berea, which lay off the main road and is referred to by Cicero as an out-of-the-way town (oppidum devium: in Pisonem 36). . His heart was drawn out in deep pity for the citizens of that grand metropolis, who, notwithstanding their intellectual greatness, were given to idolatry. Passing through Amphipolis and Appolonia, they came to Thessalonica, where Paul taught for 3 weeks. The city of Salonika is located in northern Greece.After the invasion and occupation of Greece in April 1941, Salonika was included in the German occupation zone. A passage in Thucydides (i.61) relating to the year 432 B.C. Athens (Attiki) Thessaloniki (Thessaloniki) 303.13: Piraeus (Attiki) Patrai (Acha?a) 169.73: Peristerion (Piraios Nomos) Irakleion (Irakleion) 325.33: Larisa (Larisa) Kallithea (Piraios Nomos) Author: Marion Golsteijn. In short, it was a commercial hub, and it was the wealthiest city of Macedonia. Even so, Paul seems not to have been greatly impressed by either Athenian intellectualism or the citys architecture, for he was grieved by the idolatry he saw (Concise Bible Atlas, p. 231). ?, 195 00, Greece
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