In 1829, Bowie became engaged to Cecelia Wells but she died two weeks before their wedding was to take place. His appointment ended in May 1835, when President Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna abolished the Coahuila y Tejas government and ordered the arrest of all Texians (including Bowie) doing business in Monclova. Fearing the disease would reach San Antonio, Bowie sent his pregnant wife and their daughter to the family estate in Monclova in the company of her parents and brother. Mother of Marie Josefa Elve Bowie James. The "Bowie knife" is now known as one of the most effective arms of its kind manufactured, and takes precedence over the old dagger. "[106] One year after the battle, Juan Seguin returned to the Alamo and gathered the remaining ashes from the funeral pyre. James Bowie, byname Jim Bowie, (born 1796?, Logan County, Ky., U.S.died March 6, 1836, San Antonio, Texas), popular hero of the Texas Revolution (1835-36) who is mainly remembered for his part in the Battle of the Alamo (February-March 1836). Martha Bowie Sterret (1791 - 1845)* From 1956 to 1958, Bowie was the subject of a CBS television series, The Adventures of Jim Bowie, which was primarily set in 1830s Louisiana, although later episodes ventured into the Mexican province of Texas. Children: In 1810, the family relocated to Madrid, Missouri, where they lived for two years before moving again to Louisiana in 1802. One Texian and ten Mexican troops had been killed. [8] The children learned to survive on the frontier, how to fish and run a farm and plantation. Jim Bowie Birth Name: James R. Bowie Occupation: Explorer Place Of Birth: Kentucky Date Of Birth: April 10, 1796 Date Of Death: March 6, 1836 Cause Of Death: N/A Ethnicity: Black Nationality: American Jim Bowie was born on the 10th of April, 1796. Many craftsmen and manufacturers made their own versions, and major cities of the Southwest had "Bowie knife schools", which taught "the art of cut, thrust, and parry. Dr. James Bowie, is a Family Medicine specialist practicing in Westminster, CO with 5 years of experience. The Bowie family owned a plantation in southern Louisiana in 1809, one year after the United States Constitution barred the international trade of slaves. He was a man of singular modesty and sweetness of disposition, with a reverence for women and a fondness for children ever ready to protect the weak; in fact, nothing at all of the desperado about him. This, and other stories of Bowie's prowess with the knife, led to the widespread popularity of the Bowie knife. In May 1824, Congress authorized the superior courts of each territory to hear suits from those who claimed they had been overlooked. Before the latter could recover he was seized by Dr. Maddox, who held him down for some moments, but, collecting his strength, he hurled Maddox off just as Major Wright approached and fired at the wounded Bowie, who, steadied himself against a log, half buried in the sand, fired at Wright, the ball passing through the latter's body. Corrections? Within two years they had established the first steam mill in Louisiana to be used for grinding sugar cane. [48] To fulfill his promise, Bowie entered into partnership with Veramendi to build cotton and wool mills in Saltillo. Bowie, on business in Natchez, heard of his family's deaths in November. If so, login to add it. [8] Peggy married Haywood 'John' Stenton Jones in 1946 and gave birth to David the next year. He was one of thousands of U.S. settlers and adventurers who swelled the non-Mexican population in Texas, and restrictive Mexican legislation to curb the newcomers soon interested him in the Texas revolutionary movement. [89] In another letter, to Governor Smith, he reiterated his view that "the salvation of Texas depends in great measure on keeping Bxar out of the hands of the enemy. James' next endeavor was in land speculation. [65] He set out again the following month, with a larger force, but returned home empty-handed after .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}2+12 months of searching. It is eight inches long. Kentucky, USA Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, San Fernando Cathedral, San Antonio, Texas, United States, Apr 10 1796 - Spring Creek, Logan County, Kentucky, Mar 6 1836 - San Antonio, Bexar, Texas, USA, Maria Ursela Fructuosa Bowie (born Veramendi), Apr 10 1796 - Logan County, Kentucky, USA, Mar 6 1836 - Battle of the Alamo, Alamo Mission, San Antonio, Bexar, Texas, USA, Rezin, (Reason) Pleasant Bowie, Elvira Bowie (born Jones), Nineteenth-century American Pioneer, Soldier, Smuggler, Slave Trader, And Land Speculator, Played A Prominent Role In The Texas Revolution, Apr 10 1796 - Logan County, United States, Mar 6 1836 - Alamo Mission in San Antonio, United States, Apr 10 1796 - Logan County, Kentucky, United States of America, Mar 6 1836 - San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, United States of America, John Jones Bowie, Sarah Davis, Martha Sterrett, Mary Bird, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Stephen Bowie, David Bowie, Mar 6 1836 - San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, Mar 10 1796 - Terrapin Creek, Logan County, Kentucky, USA, Mar 6 1836 - The Alamo, San Antonio, Coahuila, Mexico, Rev Dr. John Iii Bowie, Iii, Bowie, Iii, Sarah Davis (born Bowie), Mary Bird (born Bowie), Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Rhesa Bowie, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, I, Elve Ap-catesby Bowie, I (born Jones). James Bowie Elementary. [28][35][63] In the meantime, a party of friendly Comanche rode into San Antonio bringing word of the raiding party, which outnumbered the Bowie expedition by 14 to 1. Some witnesses claimed that Bowie shot himself. The Bowie family lived in Franklin, Kentucky near Terrapin Creek and on Bowie's Mill Road (later Turnertown Road). Alan Ladd plays Bowie in The Iron Mistress, a 1952 film that begins near Bayou Sara in 1825 and ends with his marriage to Ursula Veramendi (Phyllis Kirk) and therefore never shows the Battle of the Alamo. [47] The design of the knife continued to evolve, but a Bowie knife is now generally considered to have a blade 8.25 inches (21.0cm) long and 1.25 inches (3.2cm) wide, with a curved point, a "sharp false edge cut from both sides", and a cross-guard to protect the user's hands. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Several days before the ceremony he signed a dowry contract, promising to pay his new bride 15,000 pesos (approximately $15,000) in cash or property within two years of the marriage. On March 6, 1836, Bowie became an. David Bowie, 1970. [3], James fought in the Battle of Concepcion, November 26, 1835 and the, October through December 14, 1835, near San Antonio, including the Grass Fight. "[34] The fight cemented Bowie's reputation across the South as a superb knife-fighter. Omissions? [12][19] He supported himself by sawing planks and lumber, and floating them down the bayou for sale. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). After the carnage was over and the heroes of this modern Thermopylae had all been slain, their corpses were burned by the savage Santa Ana, who lost in the eight days fight against one hundred and eighty-five men, more than two thousand of his best troops. Death: Immediate Family: Son of James Bowie and Margaret Bowie. [53] The couple had two children, Marie Elve, born March 20, 1832, and James Veramendi, born July 18, 1833. Col James "Jim" Bowie Born 10 Apr 1796 in Terrapin Creek, Logan, Kentucky, United States Ancestors Son of Reason Bowie Sr. and Elvira Ap Catesby (Jones) Bowie Brother of David Bowie, Larissa Bowie, John Jones Bowie, Martha (Bowie) Sterrett, Mary (Bowie) Bird, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Sarah (Bowie) Davis, Stephen Bowie and David Bowie On the "Arcadia" plantation the brothers introduced the first steam mill for grinding sugar cane ever used in the State, mules having been the motive power prior to that date. James married Veramendi's daughter, Maria Ursula de Veramendi, age 19, April 25, 1831 in San Fernando Cathedral, San Antonio de Bexar, Texas Colony. IMPORTANT LINKS. [66] Captain WilliamY. Lacey, who spent eight months living in the wilderness with Bowie, described him as a humble man who never used profanity or vulgarities. He convinced 14 or 15 other citizens to apply for land and transfer it to him, giving him 700,000acres (280,000ha) for speculation. This enhanced his reputation, although they didn't find the mine. [91] Bowie celebrated his appointment by getting very drunk and causing havoc in San Antonio, releasing all prisoners in the local jails and harassing citizens. He chose the surname Bowie because he admired James Bowie and the Bowie knife.[115]. Jim grew up in Ware Shoals, SC. He stopped at Nacogdoches, at Jared E. Groce's farm on the Brazos River, and in San Felipe, where he presented a letter of introduction from Thomas F. McKinney, one of the Old Three Hundred colonists, to Stephen F. Austin. The NPI number of James Bowie is 1720581523 and was assigned on March 2018. It is said that "To him the meaning of the word fear was absolutely unknown." Titles to the new lands were constantly being disputed and many enmities were fostered. On October 22, Austin asked James W. Fannin and Bowie, now a colonel in the volunteer militia, to scout the area around the missions of San Francisco de la Espada and San Jos y San Miguel de Aguayo and find supplies for the volunteer forces. Son of Rezin Pleasant Bowie, I and Elve Ap-Catesby Bowie Bowie also lied about his age, claiming to be 30 rather than 35. His family owned a large farm with plenty of animals and several slaves. Wright shot at and missed the prone Bowie, who returned fire and possibly hit Wright. Genealogical and Personal History of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, 1912 Bowie Family Biography. Travis was disgusted, but twodays later the men agreed to a joint command: Bowie would command the volunteers, and Travis would command the regular army and the volunteer cavalry. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Bowie, Electric Scotland - Biography of James Bowie, Texas State Historical Association - James Bowie, Spartacus Educational - Biography of James Bowie, James Bowie - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), James Bowie - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Jim Bowie was born in Logan County, Kentucky in 1796. Jim Bowie was an American military leader and folk hero. [49] The 1824 Constitution of Mexico banned religions other than Roman Catholicism and gave preference to Mexican citizens in receiving land. During the War of 1812, Bowie and his brother joined the Louisiana Militia, but. In his section of the country the duel was a recognized law of the social system; from that appeal there was no retreat; the man who flinched would have been publicly branded as a dastard. Edward Burleson was chosen as temporary commander of the troops in San Antonio. A newspaper article claimed that a Mexican soldier saw Bowie carried from his room on his cot, alive, after the conclusion of the battle. John Liddell Bowie 1832 - 1878. [57] He set out again with a larger force the following month, but returned home empty-handed after two and a half months of searching. [96] Bowie also brought several black servants, some of whom worked at the Veramendi Palace, into the security of the Alamo fortress. Some claim that Bowie designed it, while others attribute the design to noted knife makers of the time. [15], With sufficient money saved, he sold the plantation and slaves, with no further interest in owning either again. The latter, clubbing his empty pistol , dealt such a terrific blow upon Bowie's head as to bring him to his knees and break the weapon. Travis ordered all the Texan forces into the Alamo. Most Southern states gave incentives for informing on an illegal slave trader: Informers could receive half of what the imported slaves would earn at auction, as a reward. [30][31] When the disgruntled purchasers considered suing the Bowies, they discovered that the documents in the case had been removed from the court. ", Terrapin Creek, Logan, Kentucky, United States, Jim Bowie by George Peter Alexander Healy, Jim Bowie Display & Museum, Opelousas, LA, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/bowie-james, https://www.thealamo.org/remember/james-bowie, First Settlers of Catahoula Parish, Louisiana: 1808-1839, https://www.thoughtco.com/biography-of-jim-bowie-2136241, https://www.docsteach.org/documents/document/act-prohibit-importation-slaves, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/groces-retreat, https://officialalamo.medium.com/fatal-distraction-the-origins-of-the-matamoros-expedition-3722b374ad64, Texas Counties and Who They're Named After, https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89063005888;view=1up;seq=425, https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89063005888&view=1up&seq=426, True matriarch of the famous Bowie family of Louisiana, Lafourche Parish, Louisiana, Slave Owners, Hopewell, Clifford (1994), James Bowie Texas Fighting Man: A Biography, Austin, TX: Eakin Press, ISBN 0-89015-881-9. This ended the fight, and Bowie was removed, as it was supposed, in a dying condition. It finally was given by him to the actor Forest. Though tolerant of opposing opinions, always courteous in bearing and polished in manners, he yet would not brook the presence of an enemy,. But it was as a soldier that he shines forth in all his greatness. Without the capital required to buy large tracts,[18] they entered into a partnership with a pirate, Jean Lafitte, in 1818 to raise money. [109] In many cases, "these stories were pure melodrama, with Bowie rescuing some nave planter's son or damsel in distress. James Bowie is a popular hero of the Texas Revolution (1835-36). [53], Bowie was elected a commander of the Texas Rangers later that year, with the rank of colonel. On January 26, one of Bowie's men, James Bonham, organized a rally that passed a resolution in favor of holding the Alamo. Rezin Pleasant Bowie (1762 - 1819) Hopewell (1994), p. 119. They proceeded to Saltillo, located in NW Mexico (160 miles west of the now Texas border). James Bowie - Builds. Many of them are without foundation, though unhappily he was the principal actor in a number of bloody and desperate altercations. James is 17 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 20 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 20 degrees from Candice Bergen, 23 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 16 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 30 degrees from Whitney Houston, 19 degrees from Hayley Mills, 18 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 15 degrees from Lisa Presley, 21 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 18 degrees from Bill Veeck and 22 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree.